Terry R. Hardtke and Nancy Hardtke - Page 8

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          Agency during 1987.  We therefore sustain respondent's determina-           
          tion on that issue.5                                                        
          Self-Employment Tax                                                         
               Respondent determined that petitioners are liable for self-            
          employment tax of $5,387 for 1987.  In order to refute that                 
          determination, petitioners rely on the evidence they presented              
          and the argument they make with respect to whether Mr. Hardtke              
          had compensation income from Agency for 1987.  We have found that           
          petitioners failed to satisfy their burden of proof on the                  
          compensation issue.  Consequently, they have failed to meet their           
          burden of proving error in respondent's determination regarding             
          petitioners' liability for self-employment tax for 1987.  See               
          Rule 142(a); Welch v. Helvering, 290 U.S. at 115.  Accordingly,             
          we sustain that determination.                                              
          Additions to Tax                                                            
               Respondent determined that petitioners are liable for 1987             
          for the additions to tax for negligence under section                       


          5  Although respondent argues that certain amounts that Mr.                 
          Hardtke received during 1987 from Dinan that were characterized             
          on the books and records of Dinan as "Loan Payable-Officers"                
          actually represented, at least in part, indirect payments of                
          compensation from Agency and petitioners argue that those amounts           
          were in fact repayments of loans, and not compensation, we need             
          not decide that dispute.  This is because resolution of that                
          dispute is not necessary to our conclusions herein.  All that is            
          necessary is whether the compensation that Agency paid during               
          1987 to Dinan for services performed by Mr. Hardtke was earned by           
          Mr. Hardtke, rather than by Dinan, under the two-prong test                 
          enunciated in Johnson v. Commissioner, 78 T.C. 882, 891 (1982),             
          affd. without published opinion 734 F.2d 20 (9th Cir. 1984).                




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