Charles R. Harp and April B. Harp - Page 42

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                    United States, 366 U.S. at 219; Mais v. Commissioner, 51 T.C.                                                                                          
                    494, 498 (1968).  In order for funds obtained from another person                                                                                      
                    to qualify for exclusion from income because the taxpayer was in                                                                                       
                    essence a borrower from that person who was in essence a lender,                                                                                       
                    there must be an "agreement between the [lender] and borrower                                                                                          
                    entailing 'consensual recognition' of an obligation to repay and                                                                                       
                    exact conditions of repayment."  Moore v. United States, supra at                                                                                      
                    979-980.  Such consensual recognition requires that there be                                                                                           
                    mutual consent.  Solomon v. Commissioner, 732 F.2d 1459, 1461                                                                                          
                    (6th Cir. 1984), affg. per curiam T.C. Memo. 1982-603.                                                                                                 
                    Petitioners do not even claim, and the record does not support a                                                                                       
                    finding that, petitioner entered into such an agreement with                                                                                           
                    either K & H or Ms. Velilla.                                                                                                                           
                              Based on our review of the entire record before us, we find                                                                                  
                    that petitioners have failed to establish that the deposits of K                                                                                       
                    & H's funds and Ms. Velilla's funds during each of the years 1989                                                                                      
                    and 1990 that were not returned during each of those years, viz.,                                                                                      
                    deposits of $90,666.35 and $60,168.06 during 1989 and 1990,                                                                                            
                    respectively, are not taxable to petitioners.29                                                                                                        


                    29  Petitioners also argue that no portion of K & H's funds that                                                                                       
                    petitioner deposited into petitioners' accounts during the years                                                                                       
                    at issue is income to petitioners because (1) in the lawsuit that                                                                                      
                    Mr. Kabeiseman instituted around 1991 against petitioner, Mr.                                                                                          
                    Kabeiseman made no allegation of misappropriation; and (2) the                                                                                         
                    settlement payment of $37,500 by petitioner to Mr. Kabeiseman in                                                                                       
                    connection with that lawsuit encompassed a payment in settlement                                                                                       
                    of any such dispute between Mr. Kabeiseman and petitioner.  We                                                                                         
                    disagree.  On the record before us, we find that the omission of                                                                                       
                                                                                                                          (continued...)                                   




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