- 5 - Section 446(b) authorizes the Commissioner to exercise her discretion with respect to tax accounting methods. As stated therein, "if the method used [by the taxpayer] does not clearly reflect income, the computation of taxable income shall be made under such method as, in the opinion of the Secretary, does clearly reflect income." Sec. 446(b); see also Thor Power Tool Co. v. Commissioner, 439 U.S. 522 (1979). In general, a method of accounting clearly reflects income when it accurately reports taxable income under a recognized method of accounting. Wilkinson-Beane, Inc. v. Commissioner, 420 F.2d 352, 354 (1st Cir. 1970), affg. T.C. Memo. 1969-79; RLC Indus. Co. v. Commissioner, 98 T.C. 457, 490 (1992), affd. 58 F.3d 413 (9th Cir. 1995); Rotolo v. Commissioner, 88 T.C. 1500, 1513 (1987). Courts do not interfere with the Commissioner's discretion with respect to accounting methods unless she has abused it. Thor Power Tool Co. v. Commissioner, supra at 532; Lucas v. American Code Co., 280 U.S. 445, 449 (1930); Ford Motor Co. v. Commissioner, 102 T.C. 87, 92 (1994), affd. 71 F.3d 209 (6th Cir. 1995). Whether the Commissioner has abused her discretion is a question of fact, Rodebaugh v. Commissioner, 518 F.2d 73, 75 (6th Cir. 1975), affg. T.C. Memo. 1974-36, and her determination will not be set aside unless it is shown to be "plainly arbitrary", Thor Power Tool Co. v. Commissioner, supra at 533. Petitioner must prove that the exercise of the Commissioner's discretion was plainly arbitrary. Asphalt Prods. Co. v. Commissioner, 796 F.2dPage: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Next
Last modified: May 25, 2011