Zahirudeen Premji and Carol M. Premji - Page 18

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          Income Tax Regs.  A theft loss is sustained during the taxable              
          year in which the taxpayer discovers the loss.  Sec. 165(e); Sec.           
          1.165-1(d)(3), 1.165-8(a)(2), Income Tax Regs.  The loss is not             
          deductible for the year in which the theft actually occurs unless           
          that is also the year in which the taxpayer discovers the loss.             
          Sec. 1.165-8(a)(2), Income Tax Regs.; see Alison v. United                  
          States, 344 U.S. 167, 170 (1952); Marine v. Commissioner, 92 T.C.           
          958, 976 (1989), affd. without published opinion 921 F.2d 280               
          (9th Cir. 1991); Ramsay Scarlett & Co. v. Commissioner, 61 T.C.             
          795, 808 (1974), affd. 521 F.2d 786 (4th Cir. 1975).                        
               However, if in the year the taxpayer discovers the loss                
          there is a claim for reimbursement for which there is a                     
          reasonable prospect of recovery, "no portion of the loss with               
          respect to which reimbursement may be received is sustained, for            
          purposes of section 165, until the taxable year in which it can             
          be ascertained with reasonable certainty whether or not such                
          reimbursement will be received".  Sec. 1.165-1(d)(3), Income Tax            
          Regs.                                                                       
               It is clear that the loss must be actual and sustained in              
          fact.  Boehm v. Commissioner, 326 U.S. 287, 291-292 (1945);                 
          Ismert-Hincke Milling Co. v. United States, 246 F.2d 754, 757               
          (10th Cir. 1957); Lapin v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1990-343,               
          affd. without published opinion 956 F.2d 1167 (9th Cir. 1992);              
          sec. 1.165-1(b), Income Tax Regs.                                           






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