Riggs National Corporation & Subsidiaries (f.k.a. Riggs National Bank and Subsidiaries) - Page 83

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          Central Bank, under Brazilian law, was constitutionally immune from         
          having to pay withholding tax with respect to its net loan interest         
          remittances abroad.  Pursuant to its receipt of SRF 368 from                
          Dornelles (the head of the Brazilian IRS), the Central Bank, in May         
          1981, issued FIRCE 80 and did not require public-sector entities,           
          like itself, to pay withholding tax on their net loan interest              
          remittances abroad, regardless of whether the interest remittances          
          originated from a currency loan or from an import financing loan.           
          Da Silva (a fact witness, as well as petitioner's expert witness,           
          and the author of the March 1984 Brazilian IRS private ruling               
          issued to the Central Bank) essentially confirmed that, during              
          1983, when the Brazilian IRS's proposed issuance of the Doniak-             
          Kahan draft ruling that conflicted with SRF 368 was being hotly             
          debated within the Brazilian Government and the Brazilian IRS,              
          certain existing Brazilian Supreme Court decisions, including the           
          Parana II decision, supported the position taken in SRF 368.  As a          
          result of this debate, Dornelles decided that he could not approve          
          the issuance of the Doniak-Kahan draft ruling to the Central Bank.          
          Instead, in the March 1984 Brazilian IRS ruling that eventually was         
          issued to the Central Bank, top Brazilian IRS officials contrived           
          to get around the constitutional tax immunity of the Central Bank           
          and other public-sector entities, through applying the novel                
          borrowers-to-be theory.  As indicated by the Brazilians' comments           
          to the BAC in January 1985, during the phase III negotiations,              
          although the Brazilians were willing to continue applying the               




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