Stephen D. Ruddel - Page 11

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          Willful neglect means a conscious, intentional failure or                   
          reckless indifference.  United States v. Boyle, supra at 245.               
               In the instant case, petitioner's 1987 income tax return was           
          due, considering extensions, on October 15, 1988.  Petitioner               
          filed his return on November 4, 1992, well after the due date.              
          Petitioner alleges that his return was untimely due to his                  
          inability to obtain access to his residence after his arrest in             
          order to retrieve records necessary to prepare his return.                  
          Petitioner also maintains that certain records were thrown out by           
          the U.S. Marshals before the forfeiture sale of his building.  We           
          are not impressed with petitioner's arguments.  The                         
          unavailability of records does not necessarily establish                    
          reasonable cause for failure to file timely.  See Electric &                
          Neon, Inc. v. Commissioner, 56 T.C. 1324, 1342-1344 (1971), affd.           
          without published opinion 496 F.2d 876 (5th Cir. 1974). An                  
          individual must file a timely return based on the best                      
          information available, and he or she may then file an amended               
          return, if necessary.  Estate of Vriniotis v. Commissioner,                 
          79 T.C. 298, 311 (1982).  Petitioner was allowed access to his              
          building in January 1988 to remove any records or other items               
          left after the search.  Petitioner failed to establish that                 
          specific records needed to prepare his 1987 return were                     
          unavailable, and the record herein does not indicate that he                
          tried to obtain information from other sources.  See Crocker v.             
          Commissioner, 92 T.C. 899, 913 (1989) (delinquency penalty upheld           




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