Joyce Aston - Page 15

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          8.  Notice of Deficiency                                                    
               On September 18, 1995,6 respondent mailed a notice of                  
          deficiency to petitioner determining deficiencies for her 1988,             
          1989, and 1991 tax years. The notice of deficiency disallowed the           
          1991 section 165(l) deduction and resultant net operating loss              
          carrybacks.                                                                 
                                       OPINION                                        
          Issue 1.  Loss Arising From Qualified Financial Institution                 
               Petitioner, along with her deceased husband, lost funds on             
          deposit in the infamous BCCI fiasco and claimed a casualty loss             
          under section 165(c)(3).  The gist of this case is whether BCCI,            
          S.A. is a "qualified financial institution" within the meaning of           
          section 165(l)(3).                                                          
               Section 165(l) provides special treatment to certain losses            
          caused by deposits in insolvent financial institutions.  See                
          Fincher v. Commissioner, 105 T.C. 126 (1995).  If its statutory             
          prerequisites are met, section 165(l) permits individuals to treat          
          a loss on a deposit as a casualty loss in the year the loss amount          


               6    On Oct. 5, 1995, respondent mailed a duplicate notice             
          of deficiency to petitioner for tax years 1988, 1989, and 1991.             
          The second notice of deficiency corrected a typographical error             
          in the date of the original notice of deficiency (erroneously               
          dated Sept. 18, 1996).  Apart from the dates, the two notices are           
          identical.                                                                  







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