Joel Baker - Page 12

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          the same circumstances.  Neely v. Commissioner, 85 T.C. 934, 947            
          (1985).  The penalty does not apply to any portion of an                    
          underpayment for which there was reasonable cause and with                  
          respect to which the taxpayer acted in good faith.  Sec. 6664(c).           
          Generally, respondent's determination imposing the accuracy-                
          related penalty is presumed correct, and taxpayers bear the                 
          burden of proving that they are not liable for the accuracy-                
          related penalty imposed by section 6662(a).  Rule 142(a);                   
          Tweeddale v. Commissioner, 92 T.C. 501, 505 (1989).  Respondent,            
          however, bears the burden of proving petitioner's liability for             
          an accuracy-related penalty with regard to petitioner's claim               
          that his daughter was his dependent in 1990.  See supra note 3.             
               With respect to 1990, we find that petitioner did not have a           
          reasonable basis either for claiming his daughter as a dependent,           
          or for characterizing his worthless note as a business bad debt.            
          With respect to 1991, we conclude that petitioner did not have a            
          reasonable basis for claiming a deduction for theft losses                  
          relating to amounts withheld from his wages by his former wife.             
          Furthermore, petitioner offered no evidence to suggest that he              
          had a reasonable basis for any of the conceded items which                  
          resulted in an underpayment.  Accordingly, we sustain                       
          respondent's determination to this extent.  However, we find that           
          petitioner made reasonable attempts to comply with statutory                
          requirements when claiming his mother as a dependent in 1991.               
          Moreover, we find that petitioner had a reasonable belief that              




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