Lee M. Bentley and Amsouth Bank of Florida, (f.k.a. First National Bank of Clearwater), Co-Trustees of The Seymour C. Mickler Trust, fbo Laura M. Bentley - Page 7

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            case is the same tax she sought to collect in docket No. 15954-                             
            94, they fail to recognize that the decision by the Court in                                
            docket No. 15954-94 was based on the fact that collection of tax                            
            from the estate was barred by the statute of limitations.                                   
            Accordingly, petitioners' reliance on Baptiste v. Commissioner,                             
            29 F.3d 1533, 1541 (11th Cir. 1994), affg. T.C. Memo. 1992-198,                             
            is misplaced.  When confronted with an issue, in some respects                              
            analogous to this one, the Supreme Court explained that "The                                
            effective scope of the decision rendered is no broader than the                             
            issue, opinion, and findings."  Gulf States Steel Co. v. United                             
            States, supra at 44.  In the instant case, respondent seeks to                              
            collect tax under a theory of transferee liability within the                               
            statutory period applicable to petitioners as initial                                       
            transferees.  See sec. 6901(c)(1).  The doctrine of res judicata                            
            does not prevent her from doing so.                                                         
                  Section 6901 permits the Commissioner to proceed against a                            
            transferee of property of a decedent in order to collect unpaid                             
            estate taxes.  Sec. 6901(a)(1)(A)(ii).  The period of limitations                           
            for assessment of a transferee's liability ends 1 year after the                            
            expiration of the period of limitation for assessment against the                           
            transferor.2  Sec. 6901(c)(1).  Respondent mailed the notices of                            
            transferee liability to petitioners 1 day prior to the running of                           


                  2The flush language of sec. 6901(c) provides an exception to                          
            the additional-1-year rule, but that exception is not relevant in                           
            the instant case.                                                                           




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