- 11 - the daily market movements and to profit from these short-term changes rather than to profit from the long-term holding of investments. See Estate of Yaeger v. Commissioner, 889 F.2d 29, 33 (2d Cir. 1989), revg. on another issue, affg. in part and remanding T.C. Memo. 1988-264; Moller v. United States, supra at 813; Purvis v. Commissioner, 530 F.2d 1332, 1334 (9th Cir. 1976), affg. T.C. Memo. 1974-164; King v. Commissioner, supra at 458- 459; Liang v. Commissioner, 23 T.C. 1040, 1043 (1955); Mayer v. Commissioner, supra. The taxpayer's trading activity must be frequent, regular, and continuous to be considered part of a trade or business. See Commissioner v. Groetzinger, 480 U.S. 23, 35 (1987). Sporadic trading does not constitute a trade or business. Id. Furthermore, courts look at whether the taxpayer's securities income is principally derived from frequent and substantial sale of securities rather than from dividends, interest, or long-term appreciation. Moller v. United States, supra at 813; King v. Commissioner, supra at 458-459; Liang v. Commissioner, supra at 1043. Petitioner executed approximately 75 securities transactions during 1992. This level of trading activity falls short of being frequent, regular, and continuous. See, e.g., Purvis v. Commissioner, supra at 1334 (taxpayer was merely an investor where, among other things, his sales of stock were not regular or continuous). Petitioner has failed to meet his burden of proofPage: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Next
Last modified: May 25, 2011