Wayne D. Bumgarner - Page 6

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            240 U.S. 1 (1916); secs. 1.61-1 and 1.61-2(a)(1), Income Tax                                 
            Regs.                                                                                        
                  The argument that compensation received in exchange for                                
            labor is nontaxable has been rejected by this Court and others on                            
            myriad occasions.  See, e.g., Coleman v. Commissioner, 791 F.2d                              
            68, 70 (7th Cir. 1986), ("Wages are income, and the tax on wages                             
            is constitutional".); Rowlee v. Commissioner, 80 T.C. 1111, 1120-                            
            1122 (1983); Reading v. Commissioner, 70 T.C. 730 (1978), affd.                              
            614 F.2d 159 (8th Cir. 1980); Janus v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo.                              
            1996-195; see also Rice v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1982-129, in                             
            which we held that "whether or not wages can be characterized as                             
            the product of an exchange, they are still income within the                                 
            Constitutional embrace."                                                                     
                  Despite this overwhelming body of law, petitioner asserts                              
            that section 83 provides the specific exclusion from gross income                            
            for compensation that section 61 requires.  As stated by the                                 
            Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, "Some people believe                               
            with great fervor preposterous things that just happen to                                    
            coincide with their self-interest."  Coleman v. Commissioner,                                
            supra at 69.  Petitioner claims that section 83 entitles him to                              
            deduct the fair market value of his services from the amount he                              
            receives in exchange therefor, unless he elects otherwise.                                   
            However, income tax deductions are a matter of legislative grace,                            
            and are set forth in specific statutory provisions.  New Colonial                            






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