Dayton Hudson Corporation and Subsidiaries - Page 51

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            accrual accuracy analysis for Dayton's based on the analyses of                              
            Target data.  Even if this Court were to engage in that type of                              
            speculation, our rejection of the analyses with respect to Target                            
            renders that method of proof ineffectual.  In addition,                                      
            petitioner presents evidence demonstrating that the aggregate                                
            estimated shrinkage rates of Dayton’s for inventory periods                                  
            spanning the taxable year in issue are less than the verified                                
            rates of shrinkage for the same periods.  That evidence, without                             
            more, does not provide a basis to evaluate clear reflection of                               
            income for the taxable year in issue for the reasons set forth in                            
            our discussion that follows of Dr. Seago's sales percentage                                  
            shrinkage analyses based on Target data.                                                     
                  Dr. Seago presents analyses that compare actual and                                    
            estimated shrinkage rates as a percentage of sales for physical                              
            inventory periods (sales percentage shrinkage analyses).  See                                
            supra sec. VI.E.4.  Those analyses were conducted at both the                                
            store and Target-wide levels.  Not only are we unimpressed by                                
            Dr. Seago's results, we have reservations about his assumptions.                             
            Dr. Seago's analyses compare results for inventory periods and                               
            not the taxable year or any other taxable year.  An identity of                              
            results between actual and estimated shrinkage rates as a                                    
            percentage of sales for inventory periods does not tell us                                   
            anything about the relative distribution of losses from shrinkage                            
            factors within those inventory periods.  Thus, unless sales and                              






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