Beverly D. Goings - Page 24

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          petitioner and Mr. Goings made substantial real estate purchases,           
          presumably using, at least in part, funds received from Bordelon.           
          Her attempts to explain such purchases are unpersuasive.                    
          Moreover, petitioner has not established that such benefits were            
          consistent with her then-existing lifestyle, nor has she                    
          established that they constituted normal support.                           
               When assessing whether it would be inequitable to hold                 
          petitioner liable for the deficiencies attributable to Mr.                  
          Going's receipt of unreported income, we also consider whether              
          petitioner was deserted or divorced subsequent to that activity.            
          Although petitioner and Mr. Goings were divorced in 1993, we find           
          that such circumstance does not outweigh the significant benefits           
          petitioner received from the omitted kickback income.                       
          Furthermore, petitioner has not established that any hardship she           
          would encounter as a result of incurring liability for the                  
          deficiencies attributable to the omission of the kickback income            
          from the joint returns at issue would make it inequitable to hold           
          her jointly liable for those deficiencies.                                  
               Accordingly, we find that it would not be inequitable to               
          hold petitioner liable for the understatements attributable to              
          the funds Mr. Goings received from Bordelon during the taxable              
          years at issue.                                                             
               Because petitioner has failed to satisfy all of the                    
          conjunctive factors set forth in section 6013(e)(1), we hold that           
          she does not qualify for "innocent spouse" relief and is                    




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