Joyce M. and Thomas J. Hamm - Page 15

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          motion, we accept as true that petitioner suffered injury when              
          Ms. Allman coerced petitioner to sign up for the ITO II program             
          and to terminate from IBM, that petitioner experienced great                
          personal and family stress as a result of his having to sign up             
          for the ITO II program and to terminate employment with IBM                 
          through coercion and duress, and that petitioners would have                
          suffered even greater injury by filing a suit against IBM instead           
          of accepting the ITO payment.  Petitioners, however, have alleged           
          no specific facts showing that the injuries they cited were:  (1)           
          The basis for a tort or tort type claim against IBM that                    
          petitioner released when he signed the ITO II program release and           
          (2) the basis on account of which IBM made the ITO payment.  Even           
          if the injuries cited by petitioners could form the basis for               
          some tort or tort type claim against IBM (and we do not so find             
          in this opinion), such a claim would not be a basis for                     
          concluding that the ITO payment was made by IBM on account of               
          such injuries.                                                              
               In sum, petitioners have alleged no specific facts showing             
          that petitioner had a tort or tort type claim7 against IBM that             
          he released in exchange for the ITO payment.  Additionally,                 


          7    As we discussed supra, to exclude a settlement payment                 
          pursuant to sec. 104(a)(2), the taxpayer need not file a claim.             
          However, the taxpayer must have a claim that is bona fide but not           
          necessarily valid; i.e., sustainable.  Robinson v. Commissioner,            
          102 T.C. 116, 126 (1994), affd. in part, revd. in part and                  
          remanded 70 F.3d 34 (5th Cir. 1995); Stocks v. Commissioner, 98             
          T.C. 1, 10 (1992).                                                          




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