Rodney J. and Lorraina S. Huang - Page 10

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          Petitioners have failed to satisfy any of the requirements of               
          section 280A; specifically, they have failed to show that any               
          portion of their residence was used exclusively for business.               
          Moreover, because their alleged business had no income, they                
          cannot deduct any of the costs of maintaining their home.                   
               With respect to the employee business expenses claimed on              
          Schedule A for 1992, petitioners presented neither explanation              
          nor substantiation.  The amounts claimed are again inherently               
          unreasonable.  Further, it appears that some of the items claimed           
          on Schedule A were duplicated on Schedule C.  Petitioners claimed           
          on Schedules A and C for 1992 total meals and entertainment                 
          expenses of $10,800, which is approximately 15 percent of their             
          total reported income for that year.  Petitioners in 1992 claimed           
          vehicle expenses relating to alleged business use of two cars,              
          for a total of $5,420, but they did not provide any evidence of             
          how the cars were used either in Mr. Huang’s employment or in               
          petitioners’ telecommunications business.                                   
               Section 6662(a) provides, among other things, for a penalty            
          equal to 20 percent of the portion of an underpayment                       
          attributable to negligence.  Negligence is defined in section               
          6662(c) as follows:                                                         
                    (c) Negligence.--For purposes of this section, the                
               term “negligence” includes any failure to make a                       
               reasonable attempt to comply with the provisions of                    
               this title, and the term “disregard” includes any                      
               careless, reckless, or intentional disregard.                          





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