Lee D. and Marjorie L. Hustead - Page 11

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          Commissioner, 335 F.2d 82, 84-85 (6th Cir. 1964) (where the                 
          efforts were unsuccessful but the expenditures were held not to             
          be deductible, the court stating:  "The purpose of the                      
          expenditure was to create a permanent benefit.  The fact that it            
          created neither a permanent nor exhaustible benefit does not                
          change its character."); Soelling v. Commissioner, 70 T.C. 1052,            
          1055-1056 (1978); Galt v. Commissioner, 19 T.C. 892, 910 (1953),            
          affd. in part and modified on other issues 216 F.2d 41 (7th Cir.            
          1954).5                                                                     
               Most of petitioners' disputed Schedule C expenses, including           
          office supplies and depreciation of their computer, arose out of            
          their activities to change the zoning and enhance the value of              
          their undeveloped land.  The very purpose of their business was             
          to conduct these activities.  Indeed, petitioners stipulated                
          without qualification that "The expenses [Schedule C] were                  
          directly related to petitioners' attempts to improve the value of           
          the land."  The benefit to petitioners' land from rezoning is one           
          which inures beyond the year of the expenditures.  Income will be           
          realized from petitioners' activities when, and not until, the              
          property is sold.  Capitalization of petitioners' Schedule C                
          expenses leads to a closer matching of expenses with income.  See           
          INDOPCO, Inc. v. Commissioner, supra at 84, where the Supreme               
          Court emphasized the importance of such matching principle.                 

          5  See also Davis v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1983-160;                     
          Ackerman Buick, Inc. v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1973-224.                  




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