Estate of William H. Kaiser, Deceased, William R. Kaiser and Robert B. Kaiser, Co-Executors, Successor in Interest to Kaiser Family Corporation and Margaret G. Kaiser Qualified Terminable Interest T - Page 8

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            1.451-1(a), Income Tax Regs.  The direct premium payments,                                
            however, were made directly to the underwriters, and Kaiser had                           
            no present or future claim to the funds.  Thus, there was no set                          
            of events that would ever establish Kaiser's right to receive the                         
            payments.  As a result, the amounts were not includable in                                
            Kaiser's gross receipts.                                                                  
                  We do not reach the issue of whether the indirect premium                           
            payments were includable in Kaiser's gross receipts, because                              
            petitioners have not established the respective amounts of direct                         
            and indirect premium payments.  As a result, even if Kaiser were                          
            permitted to include indirect premium payments in its gross                               
            receipts, petitioners have not established the amount, if any, of                         
            such payments.  We note, however, that approximately 90 percent                           
            of the premiums were directly billed by the insurance                                     
            underwriters.                                                                             
                  The parties have brought to our attention Rev. Rul. 69-192,                         
            1969-1 C.B. 206.  That ruling allowed an insurance agent similar                          
            to Kaiser to include in its gross receipts the indirect premium                           
            payments on policies it issued.  In the present case, petitioners                         
            have not established the amount, if any, of indirect premium                              
            payments.  Consequently, the revenue ruling does not support                              
            petitioners' contentions.                                                                 
                  Accordingly, we conclude that Kaiser's S corporation                                
            election terminated by reason of excess passive investment                                
            income, and we sustain respondent's determination.                                        




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