Jack Alban Koerner - Page 6

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           Commissioner, after determining a deficiency, to send a notice of                          
           deficiency to the taxpayer by certified or registered mail.  It                            
           is sufficient for jurisdictional purposes if the Commissioner                              
           mails the notice of deficiency to the taxpayer's "last known                               
           address".  Sec. 6212(b); Frieling v. Commissioner, 81 T.C. 42, 52                          
           (1983).  If a deficiency notice is mailed to the taxpayer's last                           
           known address, actual receipt of the notice is immaterial.  King                           
           v. Commissioner, 857 F.2d 676, 679 (9th Cir. 1988), affg. 88 T.C.                          
           1042 (1987); Yusko v. Commissioner, 89 T.C. 806, 810 (1987);                               
           Frieling v. Commissioner, supra at 52.  The taxpayer, in turn,                             
           has 90 days (or 150 days if the notice is addressed to a person                            
           outside of the United States) from the date the notice of                                  
           deficiency is mailed to file a petition in this Court for a                                
           redetermination of the deficiency.  Sec. 6213(a).  In Pietanza v.                          
           Commissioner, 92 T.C. 729 (1989), affd. without published opinion                          
           935 F.2d 1282 (3d Cir. 1991), we held that the Commissioner bears                          
           the burden of proving the existence of a notice of deficiency,                             
           and that a U.S. Postal Service Form 3877, standing alone, was not                          
           sufficient in the circumstances of that case to prove that a                               
           notice of deficiency was mailed to the taxpayers.                                          
           Taxable Years 1987, 1988, 1989, and 1994                                                   
                  Respondent asserts that she did not mail a notice of                                
           deficiency to petitioner for the taxable years 1987, 1988, 1989,                           
           or 1994.  Petitioner did not offer any evidence to the contrary,                           





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