Reaves Livestock, Inc., et al. - Page 42

                                       - 42 -                                         
          1984, 1985, 1986, and 1987, because they both knowingly received            
          diverted income for their personal use in each of those years.              
                    g.   Conviction Under Section 7206(1)                             
               A conviction for willfully and knowingly subscribing to a              
          false income tax return under section 7206(1) is evidence that              
          the taxpayer fraudulently intended to evade taxes.  Wright v.               
          Commissioner, 84 T.C. at 643-644.  Mrs. Reaves pleaded guilty to            
          violating section 7206(1) for 1986.  Mr. Reaves pleaded guilty to           
          violating section 7206(1) for 1987.  This badge of fraud applies            
          to Mrs. Reaves for 1986 and Mr. Reaves for 1987.                            
               4.   Reliance on Wright, Lawson, and Davis                             
               Mr. and Mrs. Reaves contend that they are not liable for the           
          addition to tax for fraud because they relied on Wright, Lawson,            
          and Davis to correctly prepare their income tax returns.  We                
          disagree.                                                                   
               A taxpayer is not liable for the addition to tax for fraud             
          under section 6653(b) if the taxpayer relied in good faith on a             
          qualified accountant and disclosed all material facts necessary             
          to prepare a correct tax return.  Alexander Shokai, Inc. v.                 
          Commissioner, 34 F.3d 1480, 1486 (9th Cir. 1994), affg. T.C.                
          Memo. 1992-41; United States v. Whyte, 699 F.2d 375, 379-380 (7th           
          Cir. 1983); United States v. Garavaglia, 566 F.2d 1056, 1060 (6th           
          Cir. 1977).  Wright and Lawson were not involved in preparing Mr.           








Page:  Previous  32  33  34  35  36  37  38  39  40  41  42  43  44  45  46  47  48  49  50  51  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011