John Sann and Marianne Sann, et al. - Page 32

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          motivated transactions within the meaning of section 6621(c).  In           
          reaching the conclusion that the transaction lacked economic                
          substance and a business purpose, this Court relied heavily upon            
          the overvaluation of the Sentinel EPE recyclers.                            
               Although petitioners have not agreed to be bound by the                
          Provizer opinion, they have stipulated that their investments in            
          the Sentinel EPE recyclers in these cases are similar to the                
          investment described in Provizer v. Commissioner, supra.  The               
          underlying transactions in these cases, and the Sentinel EPE                
          recyclers purportedly leased by the Partnerships, are the same              
          type of transaction and same type of machines considered in                 
          Provizer v. Commissioner, supra.                                            
               Based on the entire records in these cases, including the              
          extensive stipulations, testimony of respondent's experts, and              
          petitioners' testimony, we hold that each of the Partnership                
          transactions herein was a sham and lacked economic substance.  In           
          reaching this conclusion, we rely heavily upon the overvaluation            
          of the Sentinel EPE recyclers.  Respondent is sustained on the              
          question of the underlying deficiencies.  We note that                      
          petitioners have explicitly conceded this issue in the                      
          stipulations of settled issues filed shortly before trial.  The             
          records plainly support respondent's determinations regardless of           
          such concessions.  For a detailed discussion of the facts and the           
          applicable law in a substantially identical case, see Provizer v.           
          Commissioner, supra.                                                        




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