Estate of Dorothy Morganson Schauerhamer, Deceased, Karl C. Dean, Personal Representative - Page 8

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               Retained enjoyment may exist where there is an express or              
          implied understanding at the time of the transfer that the                  
          transferror will retain the economic benefits of the property.              
          Guynn v. United States, 437 F.2d 1148, 1150 (4th Cir. 1971);                
          Estate of Rapelje v. Commissioner, 73 T.C. 82, 86 (1979).  The              
          understanding need not be legally enforceable to trigger section            
          2036(a)(1).  Estate of Rapelje v. Commissioner, supra.  The                 
          retention of a property's income stream after the property has              
          been transferred is "very clear evidence that the decedent did              
          indeed retain 'possession or enjoyment.'"  Estate of Hendry v.              
          Commissioner, 62 T.C. 861, 873 (1974).  Whether there was an                
          implied agreement is a question of fact to be determined with               
          reference to the facts and circumstances of the transfer and the            
          subsequent use of the property.  Id. at 872.                                
               The facts of this case establish that an implied agreement             
          existed among the partners.  Decedent owned the assets                      
          subsequently transferred to the partnerships and collected the              
          income these assets generated.  On December 31, 1990, decedent              
          formed the partnerships and contributed some of her business                
          holdings.  The partnership agreements required that each                    
          partnership maintain a bank account, and that all income from the           
          partnerships be deposited into these accounts.  After the                   
          formation of the partnerships, a partnership bank account was               
          opened in the name of each partnership, and each partnership's              
          $100 of initial capital was deposited into the account.  As the             




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