William P. Short, Jr. and Mary E. Short - Page 11

                                         -11-                                         
          T.C. 579, 583 (1951); see also Equitable Trust Co. v. Gallagher, 67         
          A.2d 50, 55 (Del. Ch. 1949), affd. 77 A.2d 548 (Del. 1950).                 
          Accepting the 1988 deed might not have been beneficial to the State         
          of Delaware because it might have  been  construed  as  an                  
          acknowledgment of petitioners' interest in the disputed land and            
          thus detrimental to the State's position in the State court action.         
          Petitioners' recording of the 1988 deed without communicating its           
          existence to the State attorney who was litigating the State court          
          action clearly indicates that petitioners never attempted to                
          effectuate proper delivery to and acceptance by the State.                  
               Accordingly, we hold that petitioners have not established that        
          they are entitled to any charitable contribution deduction connected        
          to the 1988 gift land in 1991 or 1992.                                      
                           _____________________________                              
               A final note.  At the time of the purported donation, the              
          outcome of the State court action was unknown, and the fair market          
          value6 of petitioners' interest in the 1988 gift land was either            
          minimal or had mere speculative value.  One of respondent's real            
          estate title experts, Daniel Kristol, testified that a speculator           
          might have paid a maximum of $5,000 for petitioners' interest in the        

               6    The parties presented experts who appraised the 1988              
          gift land as an unencumbered fee simple interest. Respondent's              
          appraisal expert, Diane R. Maiden, valued the 1988 gift land at             
          $3.5 million. Petitioners' appraisal expert, Mr. Moynihan, valued           
          the 1988 gift land at $5.8 million.  These appraisals do not                
          address the fair market value of petitioners' interest in the               
          1988 gift land because of the questions surrounding petitioners'            
          interest at the time of the purported donation.                             




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