Lindley Anthony Swanston - Page 4

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               In the notice of deficiency, respondent disallowed the                 
          $9,750 cost of goods sold and all of the $18,823 claimed expenses           
          for lack of substantiation.                                                 
               The determinations of the Commissioner in a notice of                  
          deficiency are presumed correct, and the taxpayer bears the                 
          burden of proving that the determinations are incorrect.  Rule              
          142(a); Welch v. Helvering, 290 U.S. 111, 115 (1933).                       
               Petitioner produced no documentary evidence to substantiate            
          any of the items that were disallowed by respondent.                        
          Petitioner's explanation for the failure to produce such evidence           
          is that, in late April and early May 1989, he attended a                    
          religious convention in Richmond, Virginia.  He took all his                
          books and records with him to work on his Federal income tax                
          return for 1988.  After the Richmond convention concluded, he               
          drove to New York, and, while he was having lunch with his sister           
          at a Brooklyn restaurant, someone broke into his truck and took             
          his briefcase, which contained all of his tax records.  No other            
          property in the truck was taken, although petitioner acknowledged           
          he had books in the truck having a value of over $9,000.  Upon              
          discovery of the break-in, petitioner drove the truck a few                 
          blocks and located his briefcase, which was damaged.  All of the            
          contents were missing.  For this reason, petitioner had no                  
          records to produce at trial to support his claimed expenses.                
          When questioned by the Court, petitioner admitted he had made no            





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