Ronald F. and Linda C. Bernard - Page 5

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          accounting to value his inventory at yearend.  Petitioner                   
          testified that when the mall opened in the spring of 1995, he               
          moved the inventory into the store and offered it for sale to               
          customers.  Petitioner did not offer the inventory for sale to              
          customers in 1994, and he offered no other identifiable event to            
          substantiate the value of his inventory.  See Thor Power Tool Co.           
          v. Commissioner, 64 T.C. 154, 169 (1975), affd. 563 F.2d 861 (7th           
          Cir. 1977), affd. 439 U.S. 522 (1979).  Petitioner, therefore, is           
          not entitled to cost of goods sold under the lower of cost or               
          market method of accounting in 1994.                                        
          Startup Expenses                                                            
               Section 195 provides generally that no deduction shall be              
          allowed for startup expenditures; however, such expenses, at the            
          election of the taxpayer, may be treated as deferred expenses and           
          allowed as a deduction prorated equally over a period of not less           
          than 60 months as may be selected by the taxpayer beginning with            
          the month in which the active trade or business begins.  Due to             
          an unfortunate set of circumstances beyond petitioner's control,            
          petitioner did not begin a trade or business activity during                
          1994.  Thus, no deduction is allowable for petitioner's startup             
          expenses incurred in 1994.                                                  
               To reflect the foregoing,                                              
                                                       Decision will be               
                                                  entered for respondent.             





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