Estate of Edward Brockenbrough, Deceased, Sharon Brockenbrough, and Suntrust Bank, Coexecutors, and Sharon Brockenbrough - Page 20

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          losses that persist over a long period of time and which are not            
          due to unforeseen circumstances.  See Phillips v. Commissioner,             
          T.C. Memo. 1997-128; Briggs v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1994-125;           
          Leonard v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1993-472.  The antique store            
          never made a profit.  This factor favors respondent.                        
               8.   Financial Status of the Taxpayer                                  
               Substantial income from sources other than the activity,               
          causing the losses to generate large tax benefits, may indicate             
          that the taxpayer is not conducting the activity for profit.                
          Sec. 1.183-2(b)(8), Income Tax Regs.  Petitioners' losses                   
          sheltered a large amount of their income in 1991 and 1992.  This            
          factor favors respondent.                                                   
               9.   Elements of Personal Pleasure                                     
               The presence of recreational or personal motives in                    
          conducting an activity may indicate that the taxpayer is not                
          conducting the activity for profit.  Sec. 1.183-2(b)(9), Income             
          Tax Regs.  However, a taxpayer's enjoyment of an activity does              
          not show that the taxpayer lacks a profit objective if the                  
          activity is conducted for profit as shown by other factors.                 
          Jackson v. Commissioner, 59 T.C. 312, 317 (1972); sec. 1.183-               
          2(b)(9), Income Tax Regs.  Mrs. Brockenbrough likes antiques, and           
          the record contains little to show she had a profit objective.              









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