Sidney Dishal and Anna Dishal - Page 6

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          Petitioners maintained complete records of their expenses                   
          from their horse breeding and horse racing activities during the            
          years 1988 through 1996. Petitioners personally keep the books              
          and pay the bills in their horse breeding and horse racing                  
          activities.                                                                 
          Neither petitioner nor Anna Dishal (Mrs. Dishal) has ever                   
          been engaged in any farming, breeding, or racing business other             
          than the horse activities in which they have been engaged between           
          1976 and 1996. Neither petitioner nor Mrs. Dishal rides horses at           
          all.                                                                        
          Between 1989 and 1996, petitioners had income from purses                   
          from horse races, sales of horses to third parties, from                    
          breeders' awards, and from owners' awards.                                  
                                       OPINION                                        
          The Commissioner's determinations are presumed correct, and                 
          the taxpayer bears the burden of proving otherwise. Rule 142(a);            
          Welch v. Helvering, 290 U.S. 111, 115 (1933).                               
        Section 183 (a) generally limits the amount of expenses that a                
        taxpayer may deduct with respect to an activity "not engaged in for           
        profit" to the deductions provided in section 183(b). Section 183             
        (b) (1) provides that deductions which would be allowable without             
        regard to whether such activity is engaged in for profit are to be            
        allowed. Section 183(b)(2) further provides that deductions which             
        would be allowable only if such activity were engaged in for profit           
        are to be allowed, but only to the extent that, the gross income              




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