Ronald I. and Lois B. Koenig - Page 13

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          residence, which at that time was located in Santa Cruz,                    
          California.                                                                 
               Petitioner claims that his ancient artifacts activities were           
          an active trade or business during 1990.  We disagree.                      
          Petitioner testified that his inventory was available for sale              
          during 1990.  The mere fact that petitioner would have sold items           
          in his inventory if approached by a buyer, however, does not mean           
          that the activity rose to the level of an active trade or                   
          business.  Kennedy v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1973-15 ("the                
          ability to transact business does not satisfy the 'carrying on'             
          requirement of [section 162]"); see also Richmond Television                
          Corp. v. United States, 345 F.2d 901, 907 (4th Cir. 1965),                  
          vacated and remanded per curiam on other grounds 382 U.S. 68                
          (1965).                                                                     
               Petitioner also testified that he had a business plan for              
          his ancient artifacts activities.  According to this business               
          plan, during 1990, petitioner testified that "I wasn't out                  
          beating on doors, * * * I was doing what I had planned to do                
          which was to build up [the] inventory."  Furthermore, petitioner            
          testified that starting a business like this requires a                     
          tremendous amount of preparation work, including locating buying            
          sources and other general business considerations, and that he              
          spent longer than a year accumulating his inventory.                        







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