Earl L. Miller and Nancy B. Miller - Page 13

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            that the expenses of the trip should be deducted in connection                              
            with her writing activity because she had taken photos and                                  
            interviewed various people.                                                                 
                  Petitioners enjoyed traveling and did so frequently.  The                             
            recreational aspects of their travel are apparent given many of                             
            their destinations.  The personal or recreational aspects of an                             
            activity cannot be ignored in considering a taxpayer's profit                               
            motive.  Sec. 1.183-2(b)(9), Income Tax Regs.  The fact that the                            
            taxpayer enjoys his or her work does not necessarily indicate the                           
            absence of an intent to profit; however, "where the possibility                             
            for profit is small (given all the other factors) and the                                   
            possibility for gratification is substantial, it is clear that                              
            the latter possibility constitutes the primary motivation for the                           
            activity."  Smith v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1997-503 (citing                              
            Burger v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1985-523).  Weighing the                                 
            personal pleasures derived from petitioner's travels against the                            
            profit potential that could result, we are satisfied that the                               
            writing activity was conducted more for the purpose of                                      
            subsidizing the costs of the trips than for profit.                                         
                  Our conclusion on the point is further supported by the                               
            history of losses incurred by petitioner since her writing                                  
            activity began.  See sec. 1.183-2(b)(6), Income Tax Regs.                                   
            "[W]here losses continue to be sustained beyond the period which                            
            customarily is necessary to bring the operation to profitable                               





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