Preston L. and Ruby M. Payton - Page 8

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          made.  Vanicek v. Commissioner, supra.  More importantly, there             
          is nothing in the record to evidence these claimed expenditures.            
          Accordingly, we conclude that petitioners are not entitled to               
          deductions for "other expenses" for casual labor.                           
               Section 6651(a)(1) imposes an addition to tax for failure to           
          file a return on time.  The addition equals 5 percent for each              
          month that the return is late, not to exceed 25 percent.                    
          Additions to tax under sections 6651(a)(1) are imposed unless the           
          taxpayer establishes that the failure was due to reasonable cause           
          and not willful neglect.  "Reasonable cause" requires the                   
          taxpayers to demonstrate that they exercised ordinary business              
          care and prudence.  United States v. Boyle, 469 U.S. 241, 246               
          (1985).  Willful neglect is defined as a "conscious, intentional            
          failure or reckless indifference."  United States v. Boyle, supra           
          at 245.                                                                     
               Ruby stated that "to the best of my knowledge, my tax return           
          was filed on time."  No other testimony or evidence was offered             
          to establish that it was timely filed.  The parties stipulated              
          that petitioners did not request an extension of the date to file           
          their 1993 return, that petitioners' 1993 return was mailed to              
          the Service in an envelope bearing a postmark date of June 7,               
          1994, and that respondent received petitioners' 1993 return on              
          June 13, 1994.  A copy of petitioners' 1993 return shows the                
          signatory dates to be June 4, 1994.                                         





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