Jerome B. Cronin and Staci L. Cronin - Page 5




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                         (B) the discharge occurs when the                            
                    taxpayer is insolvent, or                                         
                         (C) the indebtedness discharge is                            
                    qualified farm indebtedness, or                                   
                         (D) in the case of a taxpayer other than                     
                    a C corporation, the indebtedness discharged                      
                    is qualified real property indebtedness.                          
          Thus, section 108(a)(1) provides an exclusion for COD income if             
          (A) the discharge occurs in a title 11 case, (B) the discharge              
          occurs when the taxpayer is insolvent, (C) the indebtedness                 
          discharged is qualified farm indebtedness,or (D) the debtor is a            
          C corporation and the discharged debt is qualified real property            
          business indebtedness.                                                      
               Section 108(d)(7)(A) specifies that in the case of an S                
          corporation, certain provisions of section 108 shall be applied             
          at the corporate level.  We have held that, where COD income of             
          an S corporation is shielded from recognition by section                    
          108(d)(7)(A), the income does not flow through to, or increase              
          the basis of, the S corporation's shareholders.  Nelson v.                  
          Commissioner, 110 T.C. 114 (1998); Friedman v. Commissioner, T.C.           
          Memo. 1998-196; Chesapeake Outdoor Enterprises, Inc. v.                     
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1998-175; see also Winn v. Commissioner,           
          T.C. Memo. 1998-71.  Thus, petitioner, as an S corporation                  
          shareholder, would be precluded from increasing his basis in                
          Impact's stock on account of COD income excluded from Impact's              
          gross income by reason of insolvency.                                       





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