GAC Produce Co., Inc., An Arizona Corporation - Page 64




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         the 55-cent-per-package amount did not affect the fee the otros               
         growers owed petitioner for services rendered on their behalf.                
              In its briefs, petitioner ignored the adjustment Dr. Frisch              
         made to account for the payments petitioner made to Mr. Espinosa              
         in 1989 and 1990 for services he rendered on behalf of the                    
         Canelos brothers or an entity controlled by them other than                   
         petitioner relating to the Canelos growers located in the Baja.               
         In our view, an unrelated party would not have made those                     
         payments to Mr. Espinosa without seeking reimbursement from the               
         Canelos growers.  We believe, however, it is not appropriate to               
         make an adjustment in the commission rate for the years in issue              
         to account for those payments especially in light of the fact                 
         that those payments were not made throughout the years in issue.              
         Rather, we believe that, had petitioner not been related to the               
         Canelos growers, it would have sought direct reimbursement from               
         them for the payments it made on their behalf to Mr. Espinosa,                
         similar to the reimbursement petitioner sought and obtained from              
         the Canelos growers and the otros growers when it paid other                  
         expenses relating to their operations.  Accordingly, we believe,              
         and so hold, that the adjustment for payments to Mr. Espinosa                 
         should come in the form of a direct reimbursement to petitioner               
         in the amount of the payment.                                                 
              Petitioner contends that no adjustment is needed for the                 
         time value of money because it credited all growers' accounts at              





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