Estate of Ona E. Hendrickson - Page 60





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               For all these reasons, we find that none of decedent's                  
          investment income was used to pay decedent's share of the                    
          expenses of any family business other than the family farm.                  
               F. Decedent Gave Her Investment Income to Children As                   
                   Asserted by Respondent on Brief, Except to Limited                  
                   Extent Income Was Used To Pay Decedent's Share of                   
                   Expenses of Family Farm                                             
               On the basis of our conclusions set forth above and our                 
          review of the entire record, we find that decedent made gifts of             
          her $913,200 in investment income to the children as asserted by             
          respondent on brief, with one exception.                                     
               Contrary to petitioner's position, we have found that most              
          of decedent's investment income was not expended on the family               
          farm.  Contrary to respondent's position, however, we find that              
          at least some of decedent's income was used to pay family farm               
          expenses; we also find that at least some of those expenses were             
          properly attributable to decedent.  Because the evidence has not             
          established the precise amount of decedent's farm expenses, we               
          believe we should estimate that amount, and reduce decedent's                
          gifts correspondingly, under the principle set forth in Cohan v.             
          Commissioner, 39 F.2d 540 (2d Cir. 1930).  See Pascarelli v.                 
          Commissioner, 55 T.C. 1082, 1087-1088, 1096 (1971), in which we              
          applied the Cohan principle to estimate an amount of transferred             
          funds that did not constitute a gift, because it was used by the             








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