Linda Klyce - Page 33




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          without published opinion 155 F.3d 558 (4th Cir. 1998).  However,           
          the most important factor is the extent of the taxpayer's effort            
          to determine the taxpayer's proper tax liability.  See sec.                 
          1.6664-4(b)(1), Income Tax Regs.  An honest misunderstanding of             
          fact or law that is reasonable in light of the experience,                  
          knowledge, and education of the taxpayer may indicate reasonable            
          cause and good faith.  See Remy v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1997-           
          72.                                                                         
               In the notice of deficiency, respondent applied the section            
          6662(a) penalty to all adjustments for 1991, 1992, and 1993.  For           
          all 3 years, the underpayments resulted from respondent's                   
          adjustments to the income and expenses of Klyce Day Care, Sweets            
          'N' Things, Special Occasions, and Special O.                               
               On this record, the Court finds that petitioner negligently            
          or intentionally disregarded rules or regulations with regard to            
          the adjustments in the notice of deficiency for 1991, 1992, and             
          1993.  Petitioner did not exercise due care in maintaining                  
          adequate records of her income and expenses.  As to two of the              
          activities in which petitioner was engaged, her books and records           
          were so inaccurate that respondent was compelled to use an                  
          indirect means of determining what her gross income was.  Very              
          few of petitioner's claimed expenses were substantiated.  Some of           
          her expenses were for personal purposes.  Accordingly, the                  







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