Raymond B. and Joan M. Marvin - Page 10




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          Petitioners' search for jade also allowed petitioners to take               
          field trips to the beaches of Southern California and the deserts           
          of New Mexico.  Moreover, petitioners won several ribbons for               
          their jade exhibits at gem and mineral exhibitions.  We find that           
          petitioner's own testimony reveals petitioners' true purpose for            
          engaging in the jade activity.  During the trial, petitioner                
          described members of gem and mineral societies as "a collection             
          of good-hearted people with a hobby vested interest".  Petitioner           
          further described the jade activity as an "anti-job" that is                
          exciting, fun, and relaxing.                                                
               For the foregoing reasons, we find that petitioners did not            
          engage in the jade activity for profit.  Accordingly, we hold               
          that petitioners are not entitled to the Schedule C deductions              
          they claimed on their 1996 Federal income tax return.                       
               Based upon our holding, we need not and do not decide                  
          whether petitioners have substantiated the nature and amount of             
          the claimed expenses.                                                       
               To reflect the foregoing,                                              
                                                  Decision will be entered            
                                             for respondent.                          













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