Walter S. and Sally H. Newbern - Page 6




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          them.  See Mishawaka Properties Co. v. Commissioner, 100 T.C.               
          353, 366 (1993) (implied ratification); Kraasch v. Commissioner,            
          supra at 627-628 (taxpayers were bound by a petition filed and              
          signed in their names; we deemed their conduct after the petition           
          was filed to be implied ratification since they knew about the              
          petition and did not disaffirm it); Gaviola v. Commissioner, T.C.           
          Memo. 1986-349 (Court rejected taxpayer's attempt to withdraw a             
          stipulation of settlement based on her claim that her attorney              
          was without authority to represent her because, even if she did             
          not initially authorize him to represent her, she ratified his              
          representation during the course of proceedings before the Tax              
          Court), affd. without published opinion 819 F.2d 1129 (2d Cir.              
          1987).                                                                      
               For the reasons stated above, we deny petitioners' second              
          motion to set aside the stipulations of settled issues.                     
          Petitioners are bound by their settlements of the Elektra                   
          Hemisphere partnership issues.                                              

                                                  An order will be issued             
                                             denying petitioners' second              
                                             motion to set aside stipulations         
                                             of settled issues.                       










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