Nathan T. OLPIN - Page 11




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          We thus have carved out an exception to the general rule that a             
          tax return must be signed by both spouses in order for the return           
          to constitute a joint return if one spouse has signed the return            
          and if the nonsigning spouse intended the return to be a joint              
          return.  It does not follow that in the absence of both spouses'            
          signatures on a joint return, a valid tax return has been filed             
          merely because the couple intended the form to be their joint               
          return.  Taxpayers may not circumvent the signature requirement             
          simply by attempting to elect to file a joint return.                       
               Accordingly, petitioner and Mrs. Olpin's intent to file a              
          joint tax return has no bearing on whether they actually filed a            
          valid return.                                                               
               As a matter of law, we find that petitioner did not file a             
          valid 1995 Federal income tax return and must compute his tax on            
          the basis of a married individual filing separately.  Respondent            
          thus is entitled to a grant of summary judgment.                            
               We have carefully considered all arguments made by                     
          petitioner and find them either irrelevant or without merit to              
          the extent they are not specifically addressed herein.                      
               To reflect the foregoing,                                              
                                                  An appropriate order and            
                                             decision will be entered.                









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