Rountree Cotton Co. - Page 16




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               distributing corporation’s earnings and profits under                  
               section 301.                                                           
          H. Conf. Rept. 98-861, supra at 1013, 1984-3 C.B. (Vol. 2) at               
          267.                                                                        
               Petitioner’s quotation from the House report is not                    
          compelling because it is taken out of context and appears to be             
          an example of the application of section 7872 in a corporate                
          setting involving a demand note.  The above-quoted House report             
          language is not designed to limit the application of section 7872           
          to situations involving controlling shareholders.  The reference            
          to “a controlling shareholder” may also relate to the                       
          corresponding “dividend” mentioned later in the quoted sentence.            
          More importantly, the statutory language “any shareholder” is               
          clear, without limitation, and unambiguous, and there is no need            
          to seek out the legislative intent in the underlying legislative            
          history.  The portion of the legislative history relied on by               
          petitioner is also far from being directly on point or probative            
          in support of petitioner’s position.   Accordingly, we hold that            
          section 7872 may apply to a loan to a majority or a minority                
          shareholder.                                                                
               Petitioner’s Indirect Loan Argument--We next consider                  
          petitioner’s arguments that section 7872 should not apply to the            
          “indirect loan” situations.  Petitioner declares that 7 of the 10           
          loans in question were “indirect” (not made directly to                     
          shareholders) and do not come within the purview of section 7872.           





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