John D. Shea - Page 37




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          Indeed, the majority's holding appears to require our                       
          consideration of a section 7522 requirement in determining what             
          is new matter.  I have difficulty understanding why the majority            
          concludes that section 7522 affects the allocation of the burden            
          of proof.  Section 7522 makes no mention of the burden of proof.            
          The majority has not persuaded me that, on account of a violation           
          of section 7522, Congress intended a particular remedy (i.e.,               
          allocating the burden of proof to the Commissioner as opposed to,           
          for instance, extending a period of limitations, if it operates             
          against the taxpayer, or awarding attorney's fees).1  Further,              
          assume the Commissioner issues a valid but inadequately                     
          descriptive notice, in violation of section 7522.  If the                   
          Commissioner introduces no new theory, would the majority remedy            
          the Commissioner's violation of section 7522 by placing the                 
          burden of proof upon him?2                                                  

               1                                                                      
                    The only remedy that we can assuredly conclude is not             
          within the purview of sec. 7522 is an invalidation of such                  
          inadequate notice.  See sec. 7522.                                          
               2                                                                      
                    In that vein, consider Judge Beghe's concern:                     
               that a vaguely broad notice that does no more than                     
               state an intention to assess a deficiency in a                         
               specified amount is not just a valid notice.  It's an                  
               empty bottle that can be filled and made specific with                 
               any theory and won't thereby be considered an                          
               inconsistent theory or as requiring different evidence                 
               so as to justify the shifting of the burden of proof to                
               the Commissioner.                                                      
                                                             (continued...)           




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