Unionbancal Corporation - Page 13




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         Ann Jackson Family Found. v. Commissioner, 15 F.3d 917, 920 (9th             
         Cir. 1994), affg. 97 T.C. 534 (1991); Greenberg Bros. Partnership            
         #4 v. Commissioner, 111 T.C. 198, 205 (1998); Peterson Marital               
         Trust v. Commissioner, 102 T.C. 790, 797 (1994), affd. 78 F.3d               
         795 (2d Cir. 1996).  As stated in Chevron U.S.A., Inc. v. Natural            
         Resources Defense Council, Inc., 467 U.S. 837, 843-844 (1984):               
              If Congress has explicitly left a gap for the agency to                 
              fill, there is an express delegation of authority to the                
              agency to elucidate a specific provision of the statute by              
              regulation.  Such legislative regulations are given                     
              controlling weight unless they are arbitrary, capricious, or            
              manifestly contrary to the statute.                                     
         See also Nationsbank v. Variable Annuity Life Ins. Co., 513 U.S.             
         251, 256-257 (1995).                                                         
              The Temporary Regulation is a legislative regulation because            
         it was promulgated under the specific delegation of authority                
         contained in section 267(f)(2)(B).  See Coca-Cola Co., &                     
         Includible Subs. v. Commissioner, 106 T.C. 1, 19 (1996) (“A                  
         legislative regulation is made pursuant to a specific grant of               
         authority, often without precise congressional guidance, to                  
         define a statutory term or prescribe a method of executing a                 
         statutory provision.”); see also Romann v. Commissioner, 111 T.C.            
         273, 281-282 (1998); Schwalbach v. Commissioner, 111 T.C. 215,               
         222-223 (1998).   Contrary to petitioner’s assertion, the mere               
         fact that the Temporary Regulation may embody interpretations of             
         the operative statutory language does not alter its                          






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