Dale L. Whittington - Page 8




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          Commissioner had issued the notice "to protect the government's             
          interest".  See Scar v. Commissioner, supra at 1365.  The                   
          taxpayers filed a motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction.               
               This Court held the notice of deficiency to be valid and               
          denied the taxpayers' motion to dismiss.  See Scar v.                       
          Commissioner, 81 T.C. 855 (1983).  On appeal, the Court of                  
          Appeals for the Ninth Circuit concluded that the Commissioner               
          must consider information relating to a particular taxpayer                 
          before it can be said that the Commissioner determined a                    
          deficiency with respect to that taxpayer.  See Scar v.                      
          Commissioner, 814 F.2d at 1368.  With this standard in mind, the            
          court found the notice of deficiency to be invalid under section            
          6212(a) because the notice on its face revealed that the                    
          Commissioner had not reviewed information relating to the                   
          particular taxpayer or otherwise made a determination respecting            
          the taxpayers' liability for the particular taxable year.  See              
          Scar v. Commissioner, supra at 1370.                                        
          Significantly, the courts applying Scar have limited the                    
          rule established in that case to its facts.  See Sealy Power,               
          Ltd. v. Commissioner, 46 F.3d 382, 387-388 (5th Cir. 1995), affg.           
          in part, revg. in part and remanding T.C. Memo. 1992-168; Kantor            
          v. Commissioner, 998 F.2d 1514, 1521-1522 (9th Cir. 1993), affg.            
          in part and revg. in part T.C. Memo. 1990-380; Bokum v.                     
          Commissioner, 992 F.2d 1136, 1139 (11th Cir. 1993), affg. T.C.              





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