Agri-Cal Venture Associates, Frederick H. Behrens, Tax Matters Partner, et al. - Page 35




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               AVA has failed to prove that, on September 30, 1988, when              
          Mr. Schreiber signed the AVA Form 872-P for 1985, he had a                  
          conflict of interest with the limited partners such that he was             
          prevented from acting as a representative of those limited                  
          partners.  Compare Transpac Drilling Venture 1983-12 v.                     
          Commissioner, 147 F.3d 221, 227-228 (2d Cir. 1998) (“In sum, the            
          criminal investigation created an overwhelming pressure on TMPs             
          to ignore their fiduciary duties to the limited partners.  As               
          such, we cannot let them bind these partnerships"), revg. and               
          remanding T.C. Memo. 1994-26 (fn. ref. omitted) with Phillips v.            
          Commissioner, 114 T.C. 115 (2000) (distinguishing Transpac                  
          Drilling Venture on the grounds that, in Phillips (1) the limited           
          partners had not refused to sign extensions, (2) the general                
          partner had not been indicted or convicted of a tax felony and              
          was not cooperating with the Government as a witness, and (3) the           
          IRS had not misled partners about the existence of a criminal               
          investigation or instructed the general partner to say nothing              
          about it).  This case is governed by Phillips and not Transpac              
          Drilling Venture.  AVA has not claimed that any limited partners            
          refused to sign any consent.  Also, as stated, AVA professes                
          that, when Mr. Schreiber signed the AVA Form 872-P for 1985, he             
          was unaware of any criminal investigation.  Given that                      
          representation, it is unlikely that he was cooperating with the             
          Government as a witness in a criminal investigation.  Indeed, the           






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