American Stores Company and Subsidiaries - Page 2




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                    Held:  P’s legal fees incurred in defending                       
               against the State’s antitrust suit arose out of, and                   
               were incurred in connection with, P’s acquisition of                   
               LS.  The origin of the State’s antitrust claim was P’s                 
               acquisition of LS.  P’s legal fees must be capitalized.                


               Fredrick J. Gerhart, Kevin M. Johnson, and Thomas Edward               
          Doran, for petitioner.                                                      
               Mark H. Howard, for respondent.                                        


                                       OPINION                                        

               RUWE, Judge:   Respondent determined deficiencies of                   
          $7,963,850 and $1,773,964 in petitioner’s Federal income tax for            
          its taxable years ending January 28, 1989, and February 3, 1990,            
          respectively (hereinafter referred to as the 1989 and 1990 tax              
          years).  After concessions, the only issue for decision is                  
          whether petitioner may deduct or must capitalize legal fees and             
          costs (legal fees) incurred in defending an antitrust suit                  
          brought by the State of California subsequent to petitioner’s               
          acquisition of Lucky Stores, Inc.  This case is before the Court            
          fully stipulated.  See Rule 122.  The stipulation of facts and              
          the attached exhibits are incorporated herein by this reference.            
                                     Background                                       
               Petitioner is an affiliated group of corporations which                
          annually files a consolidated Federal income tax return.                    
          American Stores Company (American Stores) is the common parent of           





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