Patrick E. Catalano - Page 5




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          principal balance of $1,341,352 on petitioner's mortgage.2                  
               On July 19, 1999, petitioner received a discharge, and his             
          bankruptcy was closed by final decree.  No Federal income tax               
          returns were ever filed for petitioner’s bankruptcy estate for              
          1995.                                                                       
               b.   Bankruptcy Fees                                                   
               Petitioner reported a nonpassive loss in the amount of                 
          $46,462 on Schedule E, Supplemental Income and Loss, of his 1995            
          Federal income tax return attributable to his business interest             
          in MACAT Automotive Group (MACAT).  MACAT was an S corporation              
          owned by petitioner at some time prior to 1995 that operated an             
          automobile dealership.  MACAT ceased doing business in 1992.  The           
          last Federal income tax return filed for MACAT was for its 1992             
          taxable year.  The figure petitioner deducted as an MACAT loss              
          represented legal, accounting, and U.S. trustee's fees                      
          (bankruptcy fees) petitioner claims he paid in the course of his            
          individual bankruptcy proceedings in 1995.                                  
                                       OPINION                                        
          Issue 1.  Mortgage Interest Deduction                                       
               a.   Entity Entitled to Deduction                                      
               Whether petitioner may deduct the interest paid in the                 
          foreclosure of his residence requires that we first determine               



               2The debt at issue in this case was secured under a deed of            
          trust.  However, the terms “mortgage” and “deed of trust” will be           
          used interchangeably herein as they were in the testimony at the            
          trial and in the briefs.                                                    



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