Kathryn Cheshire - Page 18




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          and (f), equitable considerations in holding the putative innocent          
          spouse liable for unpaid tax or any deficiency are of no import.            
               In the instant case, neither party disputes that the principal         
          item giving rise to the deficiency is Mr. Cheshire’s receipt of the         
          retirement distribution proceeds,5 and that such item is allocable          
          to him under section 6015(d). Nor is there any dispute that                 
          petitioner is entitled to make an election under section 6015(c) as         
          she and Mr. Cheshire were no longer married when petitioner filed           
          her petition in this Court. The dispute between the parties                 
          involves whether petitioner had actual knowledge, at the time the           
          joint return was signed, of “any item giving rise to the deficiency         
          (or portion thereof)”.                                                      
               Petitioner posits that because she did not know that the               
          taxable amount of the retirement distribution was misstated on the          
          1992 joint return, she is entitled to section 6015(c) relief.               
          Respondent, on the other hand, maintains that ignorance of the tax          
          law is of no import–-if petitioner knew of the event or transaction         
          giving rise to the deficiency (which she admits she did), then              
          petitioner cannot obtain relief under section 6015(c).                      
               In our opinion, the knowledge requirement of section                   
          6015(c)(3)(C) does not require the electing spouse to possess               
          knowledge of the tax consequences arising from the item giving rise         



               5    Petitioner does not claim sec. 6015(c) relief with                
          respect to the omitted interest income.                                     





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