William R. & Carol Enyart - Page 15




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          that B&L would be unable to make the payments [under the B&L                
          promissory note] without the bank actually taking repossession of           
          the [B&L] equipment leaving petitioners without the equipment               
          that was transferred pursuant to the agreement.”                            
               Based on our examination of the entire record before us, we            
          find that petitioners have failed to establish that B&L trans-              
          ferred to Mr. Enyart during the year at issue only the right to             
          use, and not ownership of, the B&L equipment.7  On that record,             
          we further find that petitioners have failed to establish that              
          the value of that equipment was less than $300,000, the value               
          placed on that equipment by the agreement between B&L and Mr.               
          Enyart.  Accordingly, we sustain respondent’s determination to              
          increase petitioners’ taxable income for the year at issue by               
          $300,000.                                                                   
               We turn now to respondent’s determination that petitioners             
          are liable for 1992 for the accuracy-related penalty under                  
          section 6662(a).  Section 6662(a) imposes an accuracy-related               
          penalty equal to 20 percent of the underpayment of tax resulting            
          from a substantial understatement of income tax.  An understate-            
          ment is equal to the excess of the amount of tax required to be             

               7It is significant that during the year at issue Mr. Enyart            
          used the B&L equipment to capitalize Enyart Company and its                 
          operations.  Mr. Enyart thus exercised during the year at issue             
          dominion and control over the B&L equipment.  It is also notewor-           
          thy that Enyart Company claimed in its tax return for 1992 a                
          depreciation deduction with respect to the B&L equipment which              
          was based upon a cost basis of slightly over $300,000.                      





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