GAF Corporation and Subsidiaries - Page 12




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          We held that the partnership was subject to the TEFRA procedures              
          stating:                                                                      
                    As a partnership formed after September 3, 1982,                    
               with its fiscal year ending December 31, 1982, ACTF was                  
               subject to the partnership audit and litigation                          
               procedures (sec. 6221 et seq.), for its 1982 taxable                     
               year.  Respondent’s statutory notice of deficiency is,                   
               therefore, invalid.  Petitioners’ cross-motion to                        
               dismiss for lack of jurisdiction will be granted.                        
               * * * [Id. at 1414; emphasis added.]                                     
               In Weiss v. Commissioner, 88 T.C. 1036 (1987), we dismissed              
          for lack of jurisdiction because the notice of deficiency, issued             
          prior to completion of the TEFRA partnership procedures, was                  
          “ineffectual.”                                                                
               In Boyd v. Commissioner, 101 T.C. 365 (1993), we held that a             
          prior decision of this Court in a deficiency case that was based              
          on disallowance of a partnership loss was not res judicata in a               
          subsequent case.  We explained as follows:                                    
                    The doctrine of res judicata bars litigating a                      
               claim if it was or could have been litigated in a prior                  
               case.  Commissioner v. Sunnen, 333 U.S. 591, 597-598                     
               (1948); Trost v. Commissioner, 95 T.C. 560, 566 (1990).                  
               As discussed above, petitioners’ $120,000 partnership                    
               loss deduction was not properly included in the first                    
               notice of deficiency.  Maxwell v. Commissioner, 87 T.C.                  
               at 788.  The first notice of deficiency was invalid,                     
               id., and the decision entered was a nullity,                             
               Billingsley v. Commissioner, 868 F.2d 1081, 1084-1085                    
               (9th Cir. 1989), revg. an order of this Court.  Thus,                    
               litigation of the claimed $120,000 partnership loss is                   
               not barred by res judicata.  [Id. at 371-372; emphasis                   
               added; fn. ref. omitted.]                                                
               In Dubin v. Commissioner, 99 T.C. 325 (1992), we dismissed               
          for lack of jurisdiction because the notice of deficiency was                 





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