Lauro G. and Gayle W. Guaderrama - Page 15




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          25 (1948).  Under the terms of the “lease”, payments are to be                 
          made over a 15-year period, beginning in May 1992, and consist of              
          monthly payments of $3,821.70.  In determining the monthly                     
          payment, the cost of construction, $272,237.26, was amortized                  
          over a 15-year period at a 15-percent interest rate.  The rents                
          have no ascertainable connection to the economic value of the                  
          property but instead are related to a fixed interest return on                 
          the advances or costs of constructing the property.  This is                   
          consistent with a financing arrangement, not a lease.                          
          The Option To Purchase                                                         
               A repurchase provision of a sale-leaseback transaction often              
          serves the same function as a loan when the repurchase price is                
          geared to the unamortized principal advanced by the “lessor”.                  
          See Sun Oil Co. v. Commissioner, supra.  In this case, Benavidez               
          has the absolute right to purchase Severo’s and the liquor                     
          license during the final 60 months of the term of the “lease”.                 
          If the option is exercised, the purchase price of Severo’s is the              
          remaining balance due from Benavidez to Guaderrama plus an amount              
          equal to 25 percent of the unpaid balance.  Thus, the option to                
          purchase is directly related to the unpaid balance, not to the                 
          fair market value of the property.  If Benavidez exercises the                 
          option 1 month before the 15-year term ends, he can purchase                   
          Severo’s for approximately $4,700, nowhere near the fair market                








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