Jean Claude Guerrier - Page 4




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          dependent of the taxpayer, if the taxpayer is entitled a                       
          deduction for the taxable year for that other person under                     
          section 151.  See sec. 2(b)(1)(A)(i) and (ii).                                 
               As we discussed above, petitioner concedes that Chanda is                 
          not his child and did not reside in his home during 1997.                      
          Accordingly, we hold that petitioner is not entitled to claim                  
          head of household filing status for 1997.                                      
               Petitioner claimed an EIC in the amount of $2,210 on his                  
          1997 Federal income tax return.  In claiming the EIC, petitioner               
          listed Chanda as a qualifying child.  Section 32(a) generally                  
          provides an eligible individual with an EIC against his or her                 
          income tax liability.  However, section 32(a)(2) limits the                    
          amount of credit allowable to a taxpayer.                                      
               Section 32(a)(2) provides:                                                
                    (2) Limitation.--The amount of the credit                            
               allowable to a taxpayer under paragraph (1) for any                       
               taxable year shall not exceed the excess (if any) of–-                    
                    (A) the credit percentage of the earned income                       
               amount, over                                                              
                    (B) the phaseout percentage of so much of the                        
               modified adjusted gross income (or, if greater,                           
               the earned income) of the taxpayer for the                                
               taxable year as exceeds the phaseout amount.                              
               In the case of an eligible individual with no qualifying                  
          child, for 1997 the applicable credit percentage and the phaseout              
          percentage are 7.65, the earned income amount is $4,340, and the               
          phaseout amount is $5,430.  See sec. 32(b).  Accordingly, an                   






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