- 18 - and were the subject of litigation pending against the predecessor partnership at the time of the transfer.10 The legal fees were specifically incurred by the successor corporation for the purpose of defending its interests in the pending litigation. In the instant cases, HIF did not retain legal counsel to defend its interests in the criminal proceedings against Mr. Hood; HIF was not indicted. For the foregoing reasons, we hold that HIF’s payment of the legal fees was a constructive dividend, not deductible by HIF during its 1991 taxable year, and taxable to Mr. Hood as a dividend to the extent paid during calendar year 1991.11 We hold further that HIF is not entitled to a deduction for the legal fees it paid because they were the expenses of another, and HIF has not shown that the payment was made to protect or promote 10 In these cases, petitioners have not argued reliance on respondent’s positions announced in Rev. Rul. 95-74, 1995-2 C.B. 36; Rev. Rul. 83-155, 1983-2 C.B. 38; or Rev. Rul. 80-198, 1980-2 C.B. 113. In those rulings, respondent permitted transferee corporations to deduct certain liabilities, including contingent liabilities, transferred from predecessors in sec. 351 transactions in various circumstances. 11 HIF had earnings and profits well in excess of the amount of the legal fees paid, and petitioners have not disputed that the payment was made out of earnings and profits. See secs. 301(a), (c), 316(a).Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Next
Last modified: May 25, 2011