- 13 - respondent’s position that Universal was a sham.5 For example, one request stated that “There has been no change in the use of assets assigned or transferred to the Universal Trust as a result of such transfer or assignment.” On April 26, 2000, the Court filed respondent’s Motion to Compel Responses to Respondent’s Interrogatories. That motion stated: the primary issue is whether Universal Trust, created by petitioners Ghavami and Johnston; should be disregarded for tax purposes due to its lack of economic substance and attempted assignment of income with the result that the net income reported by the trust, is properly reported by petitioners Ghavami and Johnston. On June 19, 2000, during the hearing on the cross-motions in Universal, the Court brought to petitioner’s attention and discussed for his benefit the assignment of income, sham trust, and grantor trust theories. On June 20, 2000, the Court told petitioner that trial of the case at hand would begin on June 27, 2000. The Court arranged this 1-week delay in order to give petitioner yet more time to gather evidence and to encourage the parties to stipulate as many facts as possible. 5 Among the factors we consider, in deciding whether a purported trust is a sham for tax purposes, is whether the grantor’s relationship to the property transferred to the trust was materially different after the trust’s formation. See Markosian v. Commissioner, 73 T.C. 1235, 1243 (1980).Page: Previous 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Next
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